Achiasmatic male meiosis in Cimex sp. (Heteroptera, Cimicidae)

نویسنده

  • SNEJANA GROZEVA
چکیده

Chromosomes and their behaviour in spermatogenesis in Cimex species (Heteroptera, Cimicidae) from a bat species Myotis emarginatus were studied by using both a conventional staining method and sequence-specific fluorochromes CMA3 and DAPI. Spermatogonial metaphase revealed 28 autosomes, one large Y chromosome and four small X chromosomes. The Y was almost fully C-band positive as well as most telomeres of autosomes. The same regions appeared to be CMA3 and DAPI positive, indicating that in heterochromatin GC-rich clusters are dispersed within AT-rich repeats. In meiosis homologous chromosomes in bivalents are physically associated with one or seldom two sites or collochores, i.e. meiosis is achiasmatic. In MI cells chromosomes in bivalents were aligned in parallel, but at early AI bivalents open out and chromosomes move to the poles one telomere foremost. Meiosis is post-reductional for the sex chromosomes.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Bed bug cytogenetics: karyotype, sex chromosome system, FISH mapping of 18S rDNA, and male meiosis in Cimex lectularius Linnaeus, 1758 (Heteroptera: Cimicidae)

Bugs (Insecta: Heteroptera) are frequently used as examples of unusual cytogenetic characters, and the family Cimicidae is one of most interest in this respect. We have performed a cytogenetic study of the common bed bug Cimex lectularius Linnaeus, 1758 using both classical (Schiff-Giemsa and AgNO3-staining) and molecular cytogenetic techniques (base-specifi c DAPI/CMA3 fl uorochromes and FISH ...

متن کامل

Heterochromatin characterization and ribosomal gene location in two monotypic genera of bloodsucker bugs (Cimicidae, Heteroptera) with holokinetic chromosomes and achiasmatic male meiosis.

Members of the family Cimicidae (Heteroptera: Cimicomorpha) are temporary bloodsuckers on birds and bats as primary hosts and humans as secondary hosts. Acanthocrios furnarii (2n=12=10+XY, male) and Psitticimex uritui (2n=31=28+X1X2Y, male) are two monotypic genera of the subfamily Haematosiphoninae, which have achiasmatic male meiosis of collochore type. Here, we examined chromatin organizatio...

متن کامل

Comparison of different cytogenetic methods and tissue suitability for the study of chromosomes in Cimex lectularius (Heteroptera, Cimicidae)

In the article we summarize the most common recent cytogenetic methods used in analysis of karyotypes in Heteroptera. We seek to show the pros and cons of the spreading method compared with the traditional squashing method. We discuss the suitability of gonad, midgut and embryo tissue in Cimex lectularius Linnaeus, 1758 chromosome research and production of figures of whole mitosis and meiosis,...

متن کامل

Karyotypes, male meiosis and comparative FISH mapping of 18S ribosomal DNA and telomeric (TTAGG) n repeat in eight species of true bugs (Hemiptera, Heteroptera)

Eight species belonging to five true bug families were analyzed using DAPI/CMA3-staining and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with telomeric (TTAGG)n and 18S rDNA probes. Standard chromosomal complements are reported for the first time for Deraeocoris rutilus (Herrich-Schäffer, 1838) (2n=30+2m+XY) and Deraeocoris ruber(Linnaeus, 1758) (2n=30+2m+XY) from the family Miridae. Using FISH, ...

متن کامل

Achiasmatic male meiosis in Myrmedobia coleoptrata (Fn.) (Heteroptera, Microphysidae)

Mitosis and male meiosis were studied in Myrmedobia coleoptrata (Fn.), (Heteroptera, Microphysidae). Spermatogonial metaphase revealed 14 chromosomes (2n=12 + XY). The nucleolar organizing region was found on the X chromosome. No m-chromosomes were present in the complement. Male meiotic prophase was characterized by a prominent condensation stage. At this stage, the sex chromosomes were positi...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2002